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living room lighting

How to Choose the Right Living Room Lighting: A Complete Guide

Written by: David, Founder of ZY Lighting

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Time to read 8 min

The right living room lighting can transform your space, creating ambience and highlighting your interior design. From ambient light to accent lighting, a well-planned lighting scheme can make your living room feel more spacious, inviting, and functional. This comprehensive guide will delve into the essential aspects of living room lighting, providing expert tips and techniques to help you illuminate your space effectively. We'll explore the different types of light fixtures, including ceiling lights like chandeliers and recessed lighting, wall lights like sconces, and the versatility of floor and table lamps for every room.

Understanding the Layers of Lighting a Living Room

A well-lit living room relies on more than just a single ceiling light. To create depth, ambience, and functionality, embrace the concept of layered lighting. This approach involves combining three main types of lighting: ambient, task, and accent lighting.

types of lights

Ambient Lighting

Think of ambient lighting as the foundation of your living room lighting scheme. It provides overall illumination, allowing you to navigate the space comfortably and setting the general mood. Imagine a large, central ceiling light fixture like a chandelier or pendant light casting a warm, even glow throughout the room. This is ambient lighting in action. Other examples include recessed lighting, wall sconces, and even natural light streaming through windows.

Task Lighting

As the name suggests, task lighting is designed to illuminate specific areas where you perform tasks such as reading, working, or playing games. Picture yourself curled up on the sofa with a good book. A well-placed table lamp with a bright bulb becomes your task lighting, reducing eye strain and creating a focused pool of light. Other examples of task lighting include adjustable floor lamps, desk lamps, and under-cabinet lighting.

Accent Lighting

Accent lighting adds drama and visual interest to your living room by highlighting artwork, architectural features, or other focal points. Visualise a pair of wall sconces flanking a fireplace, casting a warm glow on the stonework and creating a cosy atmosphere. This is accent lighting at its best. Other examples include picture lights illuminating artwork, spotlights highlighting indoor plants, and even LED strip lighting used to accentuate shelves or mouldings.

Types of Light Fixtures for Living Rooms

When choosing the right light for your living room, you'll need to consider the different types of light fixtures available used to highlight. Each fixture type offers a unique way to illuminate and enhance your living room's ambience.

Ceiling Lights

Ceiling lights can also serve as the primary source of ambient light in a room. They provide overall illumination, setting the stage for other layers of lighting.


  • Chandeliers: Chandeliers are statement pieces that instantly elevate a living room's elegance. They typically feature multiple arms with bulbs resembling candle flames, casting a warm and inviting glow.
  • Pendant Lights: Pendant lights offer a modern and versatile lighting solution. These single fixtures hang from the ceiling and come in various shapes, from sleek drums to elegant spheres.
  • Recessed Lighting: Recessed lights, also known as down lights, are installed directly into the ceiling, creating a clean and minimalist look. They are an excellent option for providing even illumination throughout the room.
ceiling light

Give Your Living Room Fixed Wall Lights

Living room wall lights, including sconces, are excellent for adding ambient and accent lighting the room. They can brighten up dark corners, highlight artwork, and create a warm and inviting atmosphere.


  • Sconces: Sconces are wall-mounted fixtures that direct light upwards, creating a soft and diffused glow. They come in various styles, from traditional candle-style sconces to modern and minimalist designs.
  • Picture Lights: Picture lights are specifically designed to illuminate artwork, keep the room adding a touch of elegance and highlighting your favourite pieces.

Floor and Table Lamps

Floor and table lamps provide both task and accent lighting, making them versatile additions to any living room.


  • Floor Lamps: Floor lamps are perfect for illuminating reading nooks or adding a decorative touch to a bare corner. They come in various heights and styles, allowing you to find the perfect fit for your living room's aesthetic.
  • Table Lamps: Table lamps are ideal for adding a warm and inviting glow to side tables, consoles, or mantels. They are perfect for task lighting, such as reading or working on a laptop.
floor lamp

Choosing the Right Bulbs and Color Temperature

Selecting the right light bulbs is crucial in setting the desired mood and ambience for your living room. Consider these factors when making your choice.

Types of Light Bulbs

  • LED bulbs are energy-efficient, long-lasting, and available in various color temperatures. They are an excellent option for living rooms as they don't emit heat like traditional incandescent bulbs.
  • Incandescent bulbs are known for their warm, inviting glow but are less energy-efficient than LED's. They are being phased out in favour of more sustainable options.
  • CFL bulbs are energy-efficient but can take time to reach full brightness. They are better suited for areas where the light is on for extended periods.

Understanding Color Temperature

Color temperature, measured in Kelvins (K), significantly impacts the ambience of your living room.


  • Warm White (2700-3000K): This color temperature emits a cosy yellowish light, ideal for creating a relaxing atmosphere. It's perfect for living rooms where you primarily unwind and socialise.
  • Cool White (3500-4100K): This color temperature provides a brighter, more energising light, suitable for spaces where you need better illumination for tasks like reading.
  • Daylight (5000-6500K): This color temperature mimics natural daylight, making it ideal for spaces that lack natural light. It can make your living room feel more vibrant and spacious.

When choosing a color temperature, consider the mood you want to create. For a cosy and inviting atmosphere, opt for warm white. If you prefer a brighter and more stimulating environment, cool white or daylight might be better choices.

LED Lighting Control and Dimming Options

Having the right light fixtures is crucial, but being able to control the intensity and mood of your living room lighting is equally important. This is where dimmer switches and smart lighting systems come in.

smart lighting with dimmers

Dimmer Switches

Dimmer switches are a simple yet effective way to control the brightness of your living room lighting. They allow you to adjust the light levels to suit different moods and activities. For example, you can have bright light for cleaning or entertaining, and then dim the lights for a more relaxed and intimate atmosphere when watching a movie or enjoying a quiet evening.

Smart Lighting Systems

Smart lighting would offer even greater control and flexibility over your living room lighting. These systems allow you to control your lights remotely using a smartphone app or voice commands. You can create customised lighting schedules, group lights together, and even change the color temperature of your bulbs. Smart lighting systems can also be integrated with other smart home devices, such as motion sensors and thermostats, for added convenience and energy efficiency.

Some of our Favourite Lights

Lighting Ideas for Different Living Room Design

lighting idea
lighting idea small living room

The way you light your living room should be tailored to its specific layout. Here's how to approach lighting for two common living room lighting ideas configurations:

Open-Plan Living Rooms

Open-plan living rooms, which combine living, dining, and kitchen areas, require a strategic lighting plan to define zones while maintaining a cohesive feel. Consider using a combination of ceiling lights, such as pendant lights over the dining table and recessed lighting for overall illumination. You can use different light fixtures to create a sense of separation between the living and dining areas. For example, hang a statement chandelier above the dining table and use recessed lighting in the living area.

Small Living Rooms

Maximising light in a small contemporary living room is key to making it feel larger and more inviting. Use a combination of natural light and artificial light sources to brighten up the space. Choose light-coloured lampshades for table lamps and floor lamps, as they help to diffuse light more effectively. Mirrors can also be strategically placed to reflect light and create the illusion of more space. For instance, placing a large mirror opposite a window can help bounce natural light deeper into the spacious living room.

Conclusion

A well-lit living room is essential for creating a warm, inviting, and functional space. By understanding the principles of layered lighting, create the right fixtures, and considering factors like color temperature and dimming options, you can transform your living room into a haven of comfort and style.


Remember to incorporate a mix of ambient, task, and accent lighting to create a balanced and versatile lighting scheme that meets your specific needs and enhances the beauty of your living room.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many light sources should a living room have?

A well-lit living room often incorporates eight different light sources, including ceiling lights, wall lights, floor lamps, and table lamps.

What is the best overhead lighting for a living room?

The best overhead lighting for a living room depends on the room's style and size, but options include chandeliers, pendant lights, and recessed lighting.

How can I improve the lighting in my dark living room?

To improve lighting in a dark living room, incorporate a mix of ambient, task, and accent lighting, utilise mirrors to reflect light, and choose light-coloured paint and furniture.

Should all light fixtures in a living room match?

While matching light fixtures can create a cohesive look, mixing styles can add visual interest as long as finishes and materials harmonise.

What is the ideal height for living room table lamps?

The ideal height for a living room table lamp is typically between 27 and 31 inches, ensuring the bottom of the shade aligns with eye level when seated.

How do I choose the right size chandelier for my living room?

To choose the right size chandelier, add the room's length and width in feet, then convert the sum to inches for the approximate chandelier diameter.

Can I use LED bulbs in all my living room light fixtures?

LED bulbs are compatible with most light fixtures, offering energy efficiency and a long lifespan, but check for any specific requirements.

What lighting options work best for living rooms with high ceilings?

For living rooms with high ceilings, consider chandeliers or pendant lights with longer chains or cords to create a balanced look and avoid a cavernous feel.

How can I create a cosy atmosphere in my living room with lighting?

Create a cosy atmosphere by using warm-blooded LED bulbs, incorporating dimmer switches for adjustable ambience, and layering lighting with lamps and sconces.

The Author: David, Founder of ZY Lighting

David, founder of ZY Lighting based in Hurstville, Sydney, brings 15 years of expertise in the lighting industry. His passion for illuminating spaces combines innovation and aesthetics, creating memorable experiences for all his customers and clients.

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